For 4.6 billion years, the sun has been for a moment

All of this suggests that from the word “power” it is possible to deeply reorder the Earth’s power systems and provide reasonable inspections, not only in the climate crisis but also in the dictatorship. We do not rely on dispersed sediments of fossil fuels (the amount of control has been largely defined for over a century, and we are rapidly developing rapidly on diffuse but ubiquitous sources of supply. Sunlight and wind are available everywhere, and they complement each other. When the sunlight near the northern latitude diminishes, the wind surfaces. This energy cannot be hoarded and it is difficult to fight war. If you are interested in abundance, the sun has a few times more energy on Earth than we currently need. Such paradigms do not often appear: the Industrial Revolution, the Computer Revolution. But when they do, they change the world in profound and unpredictable ways.

In fact, the huge range of this potential change seems to inspire the strong opposition to clean energy in the “big bill” of Donald Trump in the United States, which is disturbing in many ways, but not in addition to trying to abolish the future of energy by ending the IRA’s solar map and the IRA credibility of electric vehicles. It has caused serious indentation to a rapidly developing domestic solar industry six months ago. (Shares of Sunrun, the country’s largest home, fell 40% in a day in June, cutting huge cuts in the tax credits in the new version of the Senate.) An analysis by Rhino Group Think Tank Tank found that by 2035, the bill may have eliminated the full range, and that lawyer’s scope may have exceeded all clean electricity. However, in a sense, even this rebound is a backhand recognition of the present. The government and its supporters in the fossil fuel industry clearly see it as the last moment to kill the sun.

To understand how we get here, you don’t need to go back very far. In the years after the war, the United States enjoyed the largest wandering wealth in history, most of which were centered on fossil fuels. We built a new country with cheap oil, a sprawling suburb, defined by countless Cul-de-Sacs and connected through a network of roads that eventually enter the new interstate. You’ll see why Trump’s young Trump was still addicted to oil in those years. “I call it liquid gold,” he said in March. “We will make more money than anything that is full of energy.”

But, in those years after the war, there were other things that were going on. It was at Bell Labs in Murray Hill, New Jersey that on April 25, 1954, a large group of researchers announced the invention of the first practical photovoltaic cell: a silicon-based device that manages to convert about 6% of the sunlight into sunlight falling on it. The message makes erathough under the folds (just beside the story of a live trial of Jonas Salk’s polio vaccine). Under the title, “The great power of the sun is excavated with the composition of sand”, era The reporter described a “simple device made of silicon strips, which is the main component of ordinary sand. It may mark the beginning of a new era and ultimately lead to one of the most precious dreams of mankind, an almost infinite power of civilization used to use civilization.” The article noted that the sun “pours out more than four hundred million energy per day, greater than the energy contained in all reserves of coal, oil, gas and uranium in the earth’s crust.”

At first, solar energy was so expensive that it made sense to only use it where there was no other work: in outer space, mainly where satellites are powered. However, as time goes by, costs steadily decline. President Jimmy Carter gave this technology A big improvementThe measures proposed until the Reagan administration overturned them, aiming to ensure that by 2000 solar energy provided 20% of the U.S. energy. Then, at the beginning of the century, the German Green Party used its parliamentary power to win large government subsidies for rooftop solar, creating a demand that led China to subsequently build a coal factory for its own use in order to start making solar panels for export to Europe. Solar cells are like computer chips, and are examples of paradigms for learning curves: the more you produce, the better, making them cheaper and cheaper. Earlier in the decade, power extracted from the sun and the wind became cheaper than power sources from fossil fuels. China is the first to realize this. Therefore, it quickly converts into renewable energy.

If you want to assign a clear exact moment of new economic reality results, consider June 2023. That month, scientists reported that the Earth’s temperature suddenly began not only to climb, but also to rise, and the days of the winter solstice were the hottest days of all time, the warmest record of heat ever recorded, and the continuous record of heat. But June 2023 also seems to be a month when people start raising value every day in Gigawatt.

To understand the deeper reason why the transition is so important, consider how solar panels work. As economist Recently described: “Photovoltaic cells are a very simple thing: a piece of silicon is usually on each side, about one fifth of a millimeter thick, with thin wires at the front and electrical contacts on the back. Flashing on the light behind it, the potential – voltage – A voltage – seven circuits available between the entire Silicon. Force.” There is silver dust in the cell, some boron and phosphorus, a key additive to increase conductivity and provide the necessary environment for photons to escape from the sun to make the electrons spread out from the silicon. This is why creative power: a tiny reaction that is endlessly amplified.

Scientists call electricity “working energy” rather than “heat energy”, which is brought by burning wood or fossil fuels, a more efficient approach. As Report “The gas burns gas burns more heat than light. Burns coal to produce more electricity than electricity. Burns oil to move cars produce more heat than action. We exert more energy in the chimney. We provide more energy to smoke explosions and exhaust pipes, rather than investing in order to power the economy.” This is not an exaggeration: burning oil to car or burning coal to generate electricity is slightly more efficient than 30% with an efficiency of 70%. So running a standard car costs two to three times more energy than running an electric car, which is why even electric cars that collect power from coal-fired power plants are much more efficient than running a vehicle on an internal combustion engine. Electronic cycling – the most imagined bike without hills – may prove to be a more important innovation. Electronic bikes are almost incredibly effective: The average cost of an electronic bike is charged at 500 watts, which is about eight cents. The fee offers a range of about 30 miles, so the price of riding five miles is about a cent.

Even in providing heat, the working energy is better than heat energy. Electric heat pumps are three to five times more efficient than most gas boilers in U.S. basements. Essentially, the pump absorbs heat from the air outside the house and extracts it with a compressor to heat the internal air. (In the summer, it cools the house in reverse.) It is mainly pumping heat, not producing. Last year, in the third year, the heat pumps had insufficient furnace capacity in the United States